![]() The program was expanded, with an additional 8 rural pharmacies enrolling 110 clients, 30 of whom had quit cigarette smoking within 12 weeks. Within 10 weeks of launching the program, 40% of the enrolled clients had quit smoking, and one-third of the 40% remained quit at 24 weeks. Fifty adults who smoked cigarettes enrolled in the program. The pilot program created by this public-private partnership between the Tobacco Prevention program and pharmacies has helped West Virginians quit smoking. Told people who smoked about services offered by the West Virginia Tobacco Quitline, including free phone counseling and 8 weeks of free nicotine replacement therapy.Used Tips ® ads and other materials to educate people.Taught people who smoked about the benefits of nicotine replacement therapy- like patches or gum.Hosted counseling and group support sessions. ![]() Talked to people who smoked about trying to quit smoking.The program focused on small pharmacies in 5 rural counties with high smoking rates. The Tobacco Prevention program and Creative Pharmacist created a pilot program to help people quit smoking. After we’ve identified the problem, the next question is, “What is the cause of the problem?” For example, are there factors that might make certain populations more susceptible to disease, such as something in the environment or certain behaviors that people are practicing?ĭata from BRFSS showed that Cigarette smoking remains high among certain groups in the United States. Risk Factor Identification (What is the cause?).The West Virginia Division of Tobacco Prevention, part of the state’s Department of Health & Human Services, wanted to look for new ways to lower the number of West Virginia adults who smoke tobacco. residents regarding their health-related risk behaviors, chronic health conditions, and use of preventive services.Īccording to an analysis of the 2016 BRFSS, nearly 25% of West Virginia adults were cigarette smokers – the highest percentage of any state in the country. BRFSS is the nation’s premier system of health-related telephone surveys that collects state data about U.S. One survey is the Behavior Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). Nationally, an estimated 14% of adults currently smoke cigarettes, and more than 16 million Americans live with a smoking-related disease.ĬDC’s Office of Smoking and Health (OSH) conducts and supports national and international surveys on tobacco use, smoking cessation, secondhand smoke exposure, and other tobacco-related topics among youth, adults, and specific populations. In public health, we identify the problem by using surveillance systems to monitor health events and behaviors occurring among a population.Ĭigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable disease and death in the United States, accounting for about 480,000 deaths every year (about 1 in 5 deaths). Regardless of the topic, we take the same systematic, science-based approach to a public health problem by following four general steps.įor ease of explaining and understanding the public health approach for the public health problem of smoking and vaping, let’s focus on how West Virginia Division of Tobacco Prevention, with funding and technical support from CDC’s National Tobacco Control Program, helped people quit smoking in West Virginia. Public health problems are diverse and can include infectious diseases, chronic diseases, emergencies, injuries, environmental health problems, and other health threats. ![]()
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